題目

When any of the maxims under the cooperative principle is flouted, _______ might arise.

A

impoliteness

B

contradictions

C

mutual understanding

D

conversational implicatures

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會話含義理論

本題考查會話含義理論。

在合作原則的基礎(chǔ)上,會話含義遵守四個準則:質(zhì)量準則、數(shù)量準則、關(guān)聯(lián)準則和方式準則,說話人故意違反某個準則便會產(chǎn)生會話含義。D選項,會話含義。綜上,D選項正確。

A選項,不禮貌,不合題意,故排除。

B選項,矛盾,不合題意,故排除。

C選項,相互理解,不合題意,故排除。

故正確答案為D。

多做幾道

What learning strategy can the following activity help to train?

Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right.

A

Grouping

B

Collocation

C

Imitation

D

Imagery

According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell’s view, please select the components of task in Task-Based Language Teaching.①purpose ②context ③process ④function of language ⑤product

A

①②③⑤

B

②③④⑤

C

①②④⑤

D

①②③④

Which of the following strategies belongs to communication strategy?

A

When speaking English, the students can realize the mistakes and correct them.

B

The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachers.

C

The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressions.

D

The students use reference books to get more information.

Which type of approach can best describe the following learning pattern? Students search for materials in self-assess center.

A

Autonomous learning.

B

Interactive learning.

C

Contextualized learning.

D

Task-based learning.

The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on ________.

A

grammar and vocabularies

B

oral language and sentence patterns

C

speaking and listening

D

pronunciation and speaking

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